"pygidium" meaning in All languages combined

See pygidium on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: pygidia [plural], pygidiums [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin pygidium, By surface analysis, pygo- + -idium. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|la-new|pygidium}} Borrowed from New Latin pygidium, {{surf|en|pygo-|-idium}} By surface analysis, pygo- + -idium Head templates: {{en-noun|pygidia|s}} pygidium (plural pygidia or pygidiums)
  1. (zoology) The caudal plate of trilobites, crustacea, and certain insects. Derived forms: postpygidium, pygidial Translations (The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods): peräkilpi (Finnish), pygidium [masculine] (French), Pygidium [neuter] (German), pigidio [masculine] (Italian), pygidium [New-Latin, neuter] (Latin), pigídio [masculine] (Portuguese), пиги́диум (pigídium) [masculine] (Russian), pigidio [masculine] (Spanish)

Noun [French]

Forms: pygidiums [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin pygidium, from Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|la-new|pygidium}} Borrowed from New Latin pygidium, {{der|fr|grc|πυγή||tail}} Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} pygidium m (plural pygidiums)
  1. pygidium Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pygidium-fr-noun-379Sr3Qx Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [pyːˈɡɪ.di.ũː] [Classical-Latin], [piˈd͡ʒiː.di.um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *spugeh₂der. Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ)der. Latin pȳgidium Derived from Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:der|grc:πυγή<t:tail>|text=+|title=pȳgidium|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *spugeh₂der. Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ)der. Latin pȳgidium [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "tail", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*spugeh₂", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πυγή", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pȳgidium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="pȳgidium"> Derived from Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”)., {{ety|la|:der|grc:πυγή<t:tail>|text=+|title=pȳgidium|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *spugeh₂der. Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ)der. Latin pȳgidium Derived from Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”). Head templates: {{la-noun|pȳgidium<2.-ium>}} pȳgidium n (genitive pȳgidiī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pȳgidium<2.-ium>}} Forms: pȳgidium [canonical, neuter], pȳgidiī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pȳgidium [nominative, singular], pȳgidia [nominative, plural], pȳgidiī [genitive, singular], pȳgidiōrum [genitive, plural], pȳgidiō [dative, singular], pȳgidiīs [dative, plural], pȳgidium [accusative, singular], pȳgidia [accusative, plural], pȳgidiō [ablative, singular], pȳgidiīs [ablative, plural], pȳgidium [singular, vocative], pȳgidia [plural, vocative]
  1. (New Latin) pygidium Tags: New-Latin, declension-2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "pygidium",
      "pygidium#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "pygo-",
      "pygo-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-idium",
      "-idium#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-new",
        "3": "pygidium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin pygidium",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pygo-",
        "3": "-idium"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, pygo- + -idium",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin pygidium, By surface analysis, pygo- + -idium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pygidia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pygidiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pygidia",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "pygidium (plural pygidia or pygidiums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with pygo-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -idium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "postpygidium"
        },
        {
          "word": "pygidial"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The caudal plate of trilobites, crustacea, and certain insects."
      ],
      "id": "en-pygidium-en-noun-M4Sbhc7v",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "caudal",
          "caudal"
        ],
        [
          "trilobite",
          "trilobite"
        ],
        [
          "crustacea",
          "crustacean"
        ],
        [
          "insects",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The caudal plate of trilobites, crustacea, and certain insects."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
          "word": "peräkilpi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pygidium"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pygidium"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pigidio"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
          "tags": [
            "New-Latin",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pygidium"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pigídio"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "pigídium",
          "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пиги́диум"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pigidio"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pygidium"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "pygidium",
      "pygidium#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "πυγή",
      "πυγή#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-new",
        "3": "pygidium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin pygidium",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πυγή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin pygidium, from Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pygidiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pygidium m (plural pygidiums)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pygidium"
      ],
      "id": "en-pygidium-fr-noun-379Sr3Qx",
      "links": [
        [
          "pygidium",
          "pygidium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pygidium"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*spugeh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/spugeh₂"
    ],
    [
      "πυγή",
      "πυγή#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "πυγή",
      "πυγή#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:πυγή<t:tail>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "pȳgidium",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *spugeh₂der.\nAncient Greek πυγή (pugḗ)der.\nLatin pȳgidium\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"tail\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*spugeh₂\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πυγή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pȳgidium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pȳgidium\">\nDerived from Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:πυγή<t:tail>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "pȳgidium",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *spugeh₂der.\nAncient Greek πυγή (pugḗ)der.\nLatin pȳgidium\nDerived from Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *spugeh₂der.\nAncient Greek πυγή (pugḗ)der.\nLatin pȳgidium\nDerived from Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pȳgidium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiī",
          "pygidii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidium",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidium",
          "pygidium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidia",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidia",
          "pygidia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiī",
          "pygidii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiōrum",
          "pygidiorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiō",
          "pygidio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiīs",
          "pygidiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidium",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidium",
          "pygidium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidia",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidia",
          "pygidia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiō",
          "pygidio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiīs",
          "pygidiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidium",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidium",
          "pygidium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidia",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidia",
          "pygidia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pȳgidium<2.-ium>"
      },
      "expansion": "pȳgidium n (genitive pȳgidiī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pȳgidium<2.-ium>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pygidium"
      ],
      "id": "en-pygidium-la-noun-379Sr3Qx",
      "links": [
        [
          "pygidium",
          "pygidium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) pygidium"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pyːˈɡɪ.di.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[piˈd͡ʒiː.di.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pygidium"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "postpygidium"
    },
    {
      "word": "pygidial"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "pygidium",
      "pygidium#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "pygo-",
      "pygo-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-idium",
      "-idium#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-new",
        "3": "pygidium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin pygidium",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pygo-",
        "3": "-idium"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, pygo- + -idium",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin pygidium, By surface analysis, pygo- + -idium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pygidia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pygidiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pygidia",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "pygidium (plural pygidia or pygidiums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "English terms derived from New Latin",
        "English terms prefixed with pygo-",
        "English terms suffixed with -idium",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The caudal plate of trilobites, crustacea, and certain insects."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "caudal",
          "caudal"
        ],
        [
          "trilobite",
          "trilobite"
        ],
        [
          "crustacea",
          "crustacean"
        ],
        [
          "insects",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The caudal plate of trilobites, crustacea, and certain insects."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
      "word": "peräkilpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pygidium"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pygidium"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pigidio"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pygidium"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pigídio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pigídium",
      "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пиги́диум"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pigidio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pygidium"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "pygidium",
      "pygidium#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "πυγή",
      "πυγή#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-new",
        "3": "pygidium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin pygidium",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πυγή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin pygidium, from Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pygidiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pygidium m (plural pygidiums)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms derived from New Latin",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pygidium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pygidium",
          "pygidium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pygidium"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*spugeh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/spugeh₂"
    ],
    [
      "πυγή",
      "πυγή#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "πυγή",
      "πυγή#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:πυγή<t:tail>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "pȳgidium",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *spugeh₂der.\nAncient Greek πυγή (pugḗ)der.\nLatin pȳgidium\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"tail\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*spugeh₂\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πυγή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pȳgidium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pȳgidium\">\nDerived from Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:πυγή<t:tail>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "pȳgidium",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *spugeh₂der.\nAncient Greek πυγή (pugḗ)der.\nLatin pȳgidium\nDerived from Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *spugeh₂der.\nAncient Greek πυγή (pugḗ)der.\nLatin pȳgidium\nDerived from Ancient Greek πυγή (pugḗ, “tail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pȳgidium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiī",
          "pygidii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidium",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidium",
          "pygidium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidia",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidia",
          "pygidia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiī",
          "pygidii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiōrum",
          "pygidiorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiō",
          "pygidio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiīs",
          "pygidiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidium",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidium",
          "pygidium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidia",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidia",
          "pygidia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiō",
          "pygidio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidiīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidiīs",
          "pygidiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidium",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidium",
          "pygidium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pȳgidia",
      "links": [
        [
          "pȳgidia",
          "pygidia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pȳgidium<2.-ium>"
      },
      "expansion": "pȳgidium n (genitive pȳgidiī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pȳgidium<2.-ium>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with etymon",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms spelled with Y",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "New Latin",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pygidium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pygidium",
          "pygidium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) pygidium"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pyːˈɡɪ.di.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[piˈd͡ʒiː.di.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pygidium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pygidium meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.